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Above the generations the Taj Mahal has become matter to neglect and decay. An important restoration was completed at first in the twentieth century beneath the route of Lord Curzon, then the British viceroy of India. Much more just lately, air air pollution caused by emissions from foundries and also other close by factories and exhaust from motor automobiles has harmed the mausoleum, notably its marble facade.
Тадж-Махал – это жемчужина мусульманского искусства в Индии и один из всеми признанных шедевров всемирного наследия.
Het mausoleum is gebouwd op de rechteroever van de (rivier) Yamuna en staat in een geweldige Mogolse tuin die bijna seventeen hectaren beslaat. De Taj Mahal wordt beschouwd als het grootste architectonische werk binnen de Indo-islamitische cultuur. Het reliëfwerk in het marmer en de ingelegde edel- en halfedelstenen maken het een buitengewoon monument.
, which faces west and delivers aesthetic balance. Constructed of crimson Sikri sandstone with marble-necked domes and architraves, they distinction in the two shade and texture Along with the mausoleum’s white marble.
The four totally free-standing minarets with the corners with the System additional a hitherto unknown dimension towards the Mughal architecture. The 4 minarets offer not simply a form of spatial reference to your monument but in addition give a three dimensional result towards the edifice.
Both the properties have a big platform about the terrace at their front. Each the mosque plus the guest property are classified as the identical structures. They have an rectangular significant prayer corridor encompass 3 vaulted bays arranged within a row with central dominant portal. The body from the portal arches and also the spandrels are veneered in white marble. The spandrels are filled with flowery arabesques of stone intarsia and also the arches bordered with rope molding.
ويشكّل تاج محل الذي يُعتبر أفضل جوهرة في الفن الإسلامي في الهند إحدى أبرز تُحف التراث البشري التي هي محطّ إعجاب العالم بأسره.
He was deposed in 1658 by his son Aurangzeb, on the other hand, and was imprisoned for the rest of his lifetime in Agra Fort. The speculation that Shah Jahan prepared the black mausoleum, on the other hand, has long been dismissed by some historians.
Enclosed with the partitions and buildings from the advanced, it offers a putting approach to the mausoleum, which can be witnessed mirrored during the backyard garden’s central pools.
One of the inscriptions inside the sandstone gateway is called Daybreak (89:28–30) and invitations the faithful to enter paradise. Calligraphy also encircles the soaring arched tgaopen entrances for the mausoleum correct. To make sure a uniform visual appeal from your vantage issue on the terrace, the lettering increases in dimension In accordance with its relative top and length from the viewer.
The majestic central dome, which reaches a height of 240 ft (73 meters) for the tip of its finial, is surrounded by 4 lesser domes. The acoustics In the main dome trigger the single Observe of a flute to reverberate five times. The interior of the mausoleum is organized all around an octagonal marble chamber ornamented with minimal-aid carvings and semiprecious stones (
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Integrity is maintained in the intactness of tomb, mosque, guest residence, primary gate and The entire Taj Mahal complicated. The Actual physical cloth is in excellent ailment and structural balance, mother nature of Basis, verticality of your minarets together with other constructional areas of Taj Mahal have already been examined and proceed to generally be monitored. To manage the effect of deterioration because of for atmospheric pollutants, an air Command checking station is set up to regularly monitor air good quality and Management decay factors as they crop up.
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